Intelligent CIO LATAM Issue 64 | Page 24

BRAZIL TESTS WHETHER ITS SOVEREIGN CLOUD CAN SURVIVE BEING DISCONNECTED

Brazil’ s emerging
Brazilian Cloud initiative is moving beyond data residency to test whether critical infrastructure can continue operating when foreign suppliers, software or external connections disappear. razil has a problem shared by

B almost every government pursuing technological sovereignty: you can put the data inside your borders, but that does not mean you control the technology running underneath it.

A Cloud platform can sit inside a Brazilian data centre while depending on foreign software, overseas management consoles, proprietary licensing and technology suppliers operating under another country’ s jurisdiction. Pull one of those connections and the supposedly sovereign infrastructure may suddenly look considerably less sovereign.
Brazil now wants to find out exactly how much control it really has. The country’ s emerging Brazilian Cloud initiative is attempting to redefine digital sovereignty around a harder test than data residency. Instead of demanding that every processor, platform and software component is Brazilian, the project is asking whether critical systems can continue operating when an external supplier, service or connection disappears.
It is sovereignty measured by what happens when something gets switched off.
That distinction matters as governments become increasingly dependent on hyperscale Cloud platforms and AI infrastructure controlled by a relatively small group of global technology companies. The explosion of generative AI has only deepened those dependencies, adding GPUs, model platforms, orchestration software and increasingly complex infrastructure stacks to an already concentrated technology ecosystem.
Brazil’ s answer is not technological isolation. It is controlled dependence. The concept was tested during the first market consultation for the Brazilian Cloud, involving the Ministry of Management and Innovation in Public Services( MGI), federal technology company Serpro, the Brazilian Agency for Industrial Development( ABDI) and the National Bank for Economic and Social Development( BNDES).
Serpro is providing technical support to the initiative, helping establish requirements and
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